HN1000B 断路器剩余电流保护器动作特性测试仪（分A型AC型B型F型）< ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">B&nbs;型剩余电流断路器测试仪概述： < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">B型剩余电流断路器测试仪（以下简称测试仪）是为剩余电流断路器的性能测试而研制，它是检测B型剩余电流断路器脱扣电流和分断时间的关键仪器。
< ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">测试仪的功能能够满足GB16916.1-2003、GB16917.1-2003和GB22974-2008标准对剩余电流断路器的测试要求。
< ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">测试仪适用于电子式和电磁式的剩余电流断路器。
1P+N、2P、、+N、4P的断路器均能测试，输出大剩余电流为2A。
< ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">测试仪的功能操作采用触摸屏，断路器动作后，脱扣电流和分断时间均能保持，便于读数和记录。
< ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">系统显示和操作采用流行的工业级触摸屏，操作简单； < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">辅助电源要求：三相四线输入380V，大于2A < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">接地方式：可靠接地 < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">2.2仪器输出电流范围和精度 < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">&nbs;&nbs;测试仪输出的电流值为真有效值，测试不确定度小于1%； < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">&nbs;1）变频模式交流剩余电流范围：0~2A； < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">（2）50Hz交流剩余电流范围：0~2A； < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">（3）脉动直流剩余电流 < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">选项角为0°的脉动直流剩余电流，电流的范围为0~800mA； < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">选项角为90°的直流剩余电流，电流的范围为0~400mA； < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">选项角为135°的直流剩余电流，电流的范围为0~200mA； < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">（4）平滑直流剩余电流，剩余电流的范围为0~2A； < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">（5）叠加平滑直流的范围为5~100mA； < ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">&nbs;（6）时间测试：在0~1000ms范围内，漏电测试仪测量的分断时间相对于计量值的偏差在±2ms。
< ,="" tahoma,="" arial,="" 宋体,="" sans-serif;="" font-style:="" normal;="" font-variant-ligatures:="" font-variant-cas:="" font-weight:="" 400;="" letter-sacing:="" orhans:="" 2;="" text-align:="" left;="" text-indent:="" 0x;="" text-transform:="" none;="" white-sace:="" widows:="" word-sacing:="" -webkit-text-stroke-width:="" text-decoration-style:="" initial;="" text-decoration-color:="" initial;"="" data-x-flag="12_6" style="margin-to: 0x; margin-bottom: 0x; adding: 0x; outline: 0x; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 14x; white-sace: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); osition: relative; line-height: 2em; font-family: "Microsoft YaHei"; clear: both;">&nbs;
主要从直角走线，差分走线，蛇形线等三个方面来阐述。1.直角走线直角走线一般是PCB布线中要求尽量避免的情况，也几乎成为衡量布线好坏的标准之一，那么直角走线究竟会对信号传输产生多大的影响呢？从原理上说，直角走线会使传输线的线宽发生变化，造成阻抗的不连续。
其实不光是直角走线，顿角，锐角走线都可能会造成阻抗变化的情况。
直角走线的对信号的影响就是主要体现在三个方面：一是拐角可以等效为传输线上的容性负载，减缓上升时间；二是阻抗不连续会造成信号的反射；三是直角**产生的EMI。
具体地，就是通过变压器设计使公共绕组3的等值阻抗等于0或近似等0。
上述两个条件同时满足，即可有效谐波在变压器中的流通路径，使谐波不至于通过变压器回馈至网侧，从而起到对谐波隔离的作用。
滤波器设计1双调谐滤波器特性分析根据直流输电系统的特点，建立如所示用来验证滤波方式及对比分析与传统无源滤波效果差异的实验平台。
整流站采用换流变压器，二次绕组有抽头引出接DT5/7和DT11/13，一次绕组出线端，即网侧接二阶高通滤波器HP2及并联电容器；逆变站采用传统换流变压器,这里不再说明。
CANScoe的“信号质量”分析插件可以通过分析每个CAN节点发出的波形，自动对其的电压幅值、电压幅值、信号幅值、波形上升沿时间、波形下降沿时间、信号时间进行综合“评分”，然后通过柱状图来直观显示出每个CAN帧ID的信号质量。
用户无需深入了解CAN总线协议、眼图、斜率、幅值、振铃、地弹等等业知识。
只需使用CANScoe采集一段时间后，点击鼠标即可自动完成分析工作。
如所示。
为六个测量评价的参数。